Protecting Against Hazardous Counterfeit Food Products in E-commerce

We have learned to be on the lookout for counterfeit luxury items such as jewelry, watches and clothing. But also food is pirated – something that can be hazardous to health. Last year, counterfeit food products worth 91 million euros were seized.

» Published: June 11 2025

Protecting Against Hazardous Counterfeit Food Products in E-commerce
Photo: Matthew Mead/AP/TT

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The EU agency Euipo is in a recent report sounding the alarm about the large quantities of counterfeit food products circulating on the market, perhaps especially within e-commerce.

Cookies, sweets, pasta and chips are among the products that are often manipulated, at the same time as alcoholic beverages are also a widespread problem. It can be everything from fake labels and packaging to incorrect manufacturing processes.

During 2024, Europol and Interpol conducted a joint operation, where counterfeit products worth 91 million euros – equivalent to approximately 1 billion Swedish kronor – were seized.

Already in 2021, Europol warned that there may be hazardous substances, such as methanol and mercury, in counterfeit food products.

"Counterfeit food and drinks are a major problem for public health," says Euipo's executive director João Negrão in a statement.

How can you then know if a product is genuine or not? It can be difficult, but according to Euipo, there are a few things to look closely at. Among other things, customers are advised to shop from official resellers and via the well-known brands' own websites. Furthermore, one should look at product markings, origin and certification logos.

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By TTEnglish edition by Sweden Herald, adapted for local and international readers
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