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New method to find cancer will give fewer interventions

» Updated: 16 July 2024, 15:43

» Published: 05 June 2024

New method to find cancer will give fewer interventions
Photo: Isabell Höjman/TT

Researchers have developed a new method for detecting cervical cancer, according to a press release from the Karolinska Institute.

Normally, a positive HPV test is analyzed using a microscope by a person. Instead, a molecular test called WID-qCIN will detect genetic changes that can increase the risk of cancer.

In a study conducted in 2017, more than 2,300 positive samples were analyzed using the test combined with additional tests for two types of HPV. As a result, 100% of invasive cervical cancer and 93% of severe precancerous lesions that occurred within a year after sampling were detected.

If cell changes are detected, a vaginal examination is performed, where the cervix is examined with a microscope, and a biopsy may be taken if necessary.

This is a surgical procedure and can lead to premature birth in pregnant women. The new method could potentially reduce the number of procedures by 40%, according to the researchers.

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By TTThis article has been altered and translated by Sweden Herald

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