Swedish households have low expectations
Photo: Adam Ihse/TT

Swedish households have low expectations for reduced food VAT

Swedish households do not believe the government's VAT reduction on food will lead to cheaper food, according to a survey commissioned by the bank SEB. Halving the food VAT is not a life-changing situation, says SEB's private economist Américo Fernández.

Américo Fernández believes the fact that a majority of Swedes, 60 percent, have low expectations of the reduced food VAT is fundamentally a healthy attitude.

It doesn't give me any major cause for concern, but I think it's a healthy view, that is, a majority does not believe this will be fully reflected in food prices, he says.

Unchanged shopping habits

According to the survey conducted by the analysis company Demoskop on behalf of SEB, nine out of ten people say they do not plan to change their purchasing behavior due to the reduction.

The Swedes' view of the economy is slightly negative, but Fernández points out that there are several factors that explain the attitude regarding food prices.

It's a combination of things. The world situation is chaotic, and I think many people think back to the invasion of Ukraine, how we saw food prices rise because of changes in energy prices.

Small margins

There is general skepticism that the food giants will de facto lower prices all the way. Then there are other things that weigh more heavily on people's wallets than food, says Américo Fernández.

In the survey, 5 percent say they will buy more food after the VAT reduction is introduced. The VAT rate is reduced from 12 to 6 percent and will apply from April 1, 2026, through December 31, 2027.

Just over 2,000 people took part in Demoskop's survey, which was conducted between February 25 and March 18, 2026.

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AuthorTT News AgencyEnglish edition by Sweden Herald, adapted for our readers
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