Missing Swedish-Iranian Researcher Ahmadreza Djalali's Fate Uncertain in Iran

The death-sentenced KI researcher Ahmadreza Djalali has been missing in Iran for almost two months. Despite repeated demands for signs of life, there is silence from Iran. Proof of life, evidence that he is alive, is lacking, says former KD parliamentarian Lars Adaktusson, who has worked with Djalali's case for several years.

» Published: August 21 2025 at 10:33

Missing Swedish-Iranian Researcher Ahmadreza Djalali's Fate Uncertain in Iran
Photo: Privat/TT

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The latest sign of life came on June 23, after Israel attacked the notorious Evin prison in Tehran where Djalali had been held captive for over nine years. In a phone call with his family, the Swedish-Iranian father of two stated that he was unharmed, but that he, along with a large number of other prisoners, would be transferred to other prisons due to the attack.

After the transfer, it is reported that he was taken to a new unknown location, without his fellow prisoners.

The uncertainty about Djalali's whereabouts, or if he is even alive, puts his wife and children under extreme psychological pressure, says Lars Adaktusson, who is in close contact with the family.

Promised signs of life three times

The Swedish government has demanded signs that Djalali, who was imprisoned in 2016 during a trip to lecture on disaster medicine in Iran, is still alive.

On three occasions, his representative in Tehran has been promised that he will be allowed to contact the outside world by getting in touch with his family in Sweden, according to information to TT. Despite this, he has not been heard from.

Thousands of prisoners have since been returned to Evin prison, but Ahmadreza Djalali is not among them.

Most prisoners who were transferred have given us some kind of sign of life. I cannot think of anyone else we have not heard from, says Mahmood Amiry-Moghaddam, founder of the Norway-based organization Iran Human Rights (IHR), which keeps statistics on executions in Iran.

Reports: Dispute over execution

Iran has on several occasions threatened that Djalali will be executed very soon. During his time in captivity, his health has deteriorated significantly, and in May, he suffered a heart attack for which he did not receive adequate care.

There are unconfirmed reports that a dispute has arisen between parts of Iran's intelligence service and parts of the powerful, paramilitary Revolutionary Guard. According to eyewitnesses, the dispute led to guards from different parts of Iran's security apparatus drawing weapons against each other shortly after the prison attack in June, as the Revolutionary Guards wanted Djalali to be executed immediately.

Since Djalali was sentenced to death for espionage for Israel, after a summary trial that was condemned by the outside world, the risk of him being executed is considered to have increased due to the 12-day war between Iran and Israel in June.

TT is seeking a comment from the Ministry for Foreign Affairs.

Sophie Tanha/TT

Fact: Sentenced to death in Iran

TT

Ahmadreza Djalali is a doctor and researcher in disaster medicine. He received his doctorate from the Karolinska Institute in 2012.

In 2016, he was arrested in Iran, where he had traveled to participate in a seminar on disaster medicine. He has since been sentenced to death for espionage charges that he has always denied. He is reported to have been forced to confess under torture.

Djalali became a Swedish citizen in 2018.

But when Sweden conducted a prisoner exchange with Iran in 2024, to bring home Swedish citizens in exchange for the Iranian Hamid Noury, who was sentenced to life in prison in Sweden, Djalali was left behind. According to the Swedish government, Iran did not even want to discuss his case in the negotiations.

During the more than nine years he has been in the notorious Evin prison in Tehran, his health has deteriorated significantly. In May 2025, he suffered a heart attack.

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By TTEnglish edition by Sweden Herald, adapted for local and international readers
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